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John Michael Murphy (August 3, 1926 – May 25, 2015) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 16th (1963–1973) and 17th (1973–1981) districts. ==Life and career== Murphy was born in Staten Island, New York City, New York and attended La Salle Military Academy, Amherst College, and the United States Military Academy at West Point.〔 He served in the U.S. Army from August 1944 to July 1956, first as an enlisted man before receiving his commission after four years at West Point. During his military service he received the Distinguished Service Cross and the Bronze Star, and was discharged as a captain.〔 He was elected as a Democrat to the 88th U.S. Congress and to the eight succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1981);〔 he ran unsuccessfully for re-election in 1980 after being indicted in the Abscam bribery scandal. Murphy was found guilty and served 18 months in prison. 〔()〕 During his time in Congress he chaired committees dealing with maritime and oceanic matters.〔 He was a life long friend of Anastasio Somoza since their days as students at West Point;〔 while in office, Murphy opposed the Carter administrations efforts to remove Somoza. His son, Mark Murphy, is a real-estate developer who worked as an aide to Bill de Blasio during his tenure as New York City Public Advocate.〔http://www.silive.com/northshore/index.ssf/2011/07/democratic_scion_mark_murphy_f.html〕 On January 19, 2012, Mark Murphy announced he would seek election to the Congressional seat his father once held.〔http://www.silive.com/news/index.ssf/2012/01/murphy_declares_for_staten_isl.html〕 On November 6, Murphy lost the election to incumbent Republican Michael Grimm, 46.2% – 52.8%.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://elections.nytimes.com/2012/results/states/new-york )〕 Murphy died the age of 88 on May 25, 2015, at Richmond University Medical Center in Staten Island, NY of complications from a heart attack. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John M. Murphy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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